K921 is the Life Safety Code tag for testing and maintenance of patient care electrical equipment. The requirement is national, but enforcement isn't. From September 2023 to August 2026, the share of nursing homes cited under K921 ranged from 76.2% in Washington to zero in 17 states.

Share of Nursing Homes Cited Under K921, by State

StateNursing homesCited under K921Share
Washington19314776.2%
Nevada664060.6%
Nebraska1809955.0%
Montana613354.1%
Indiana50720139.6%
Iowa38713835.7%
West Virginia1234234.1%
New Jersey3489928.4%
Kentucky2677026.2%
Utah972424.7%
New York59312420.9%
North Dakota721216.7%
Alaska20315.0%
Maryland2213314.9%
Minnesota3384312.7%
Arizona1401410.0%
Connecticut191199.9%
Wyoming3638.3%
Tennessee303247.9%
Florida694507.2%
Kansas296196.4%
Missouri487316.4%
Hawaii4324.7%
California1,165453.9%
Virginia289103.5%
Louisiana26541.5%
Maine7811.3%
North Carolina41930.7%
Arkansas22110.5%
Michigan42220.5%
Pennsylvania65620.3%
Wisconsin32310.3%
Ohio92210.1%
Alabama22400.0%
Colorado21000.0%
Delaware4400.0%
Georgia35600.0%
Idaho8000.0%
Illinois66600.0%
Massachusetts34100.0%
Mississippi20200.0%
New Hampshire7300.0%
New Mexico6800.0%
Oklahoma28300.0%
Oregon12800.0%
Rhode Island7200.0%
South Carolina18700.0%
South Dakota9600.0%
Texas1,17700.0%
Vermont3300.0%

Zero K921 Citations Doesn't Mean Zero Risk

States with no K921 citations aren't necessarily states where every facility tests perfectly. Some state survey agencies record equipment problems under other tags, such as K919 (use of electrical equipment) or K911 (electrical systems). Some have survey backlogs (see overdue surveys by state). And survey teams change: a new surveyor can start asking for PCREE records in a state where no one has before.

If You're in a High-K921 State

In Washington, Nevada, Nebraska, Montana and Indiana, surveyors clearly ask for PCREE test records. Expect them to request your inventory and device-level report, and to pick a device and ask for its record. See what a complete report looks like.

Check your building: look up your facility to see its electrical citations and estimated next survey window.

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Source: PCREETest.com analysis of the CMS Provider Data Catalog, Nursing Homes: Fire Safety Deficiencies and Provider Information (processed September 2026). Unless noted, figures cover survey dates from September 2023 to August 2026.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which state cites K921 the most?
Washington: 76.2% of its nursing homes were cited under K921 from September 2023 to August 2026, followed by Nevada (60.6%) and Nebraska (55.0%).
Why do some states have no K921 citations?
State survey agencies differ in how they record equipment findings (some use other K-tags), how current their survey schedules are, and what they focus on. The underlying requirement still applies.
Does K921 apply in every state?
Yes. CMS enforces NFPA 99's equipment testing requirements through Life Safety Code surveys of every certified nursing home.

About the Author

PCREE Test Editorial Team

Content reviewed by biomedical professionals with experience in patient care electrical equipment testing, NFPA 99 compliance, and CMS Life Safety survey preparation for skilled nursing facilities.