PCREE Testing Form: What Skilled Nursing Facilities Are Required to Document

Updated June 2026  ·  7 min read  ·  Compliance Documentation

Bottom line: There is no single official "PCREE testing form" published by CMS. What CMS and NFPA 99 require is comprehensive written documentation of each inspection — the equipment tested, the measurements recorded, who performed the test, and the pass/fail outcome. Your testing vendor typically provides this form. This guide explains exactly what must be on it.

When SNF administrators search for a "PCREE testing form," they're usually looking for one of two things: a blank form they can give to a testing vendor, or a record-keeping template to satisfy a surveyor. This page addresses both — what the documentation must contain, how to evaluate a vendor's form, and what to do if your current documentation has gaps.

What Is a PCREE Testing Form?

A PCREE testing form — sometimes called an electrical safety test record, biomedical inspection report, or equipment safety log — is the written record generated every time a biomedical technician performs electrical safety testing on patient care equipment in your facility.

Under NFPA 99 (Healthcare Facilities Code) and CMS Conditions of Participation (42 CFR 483.70), skilled nursing facilities are required to maintain these records for every piece of Patient Care Related Electrical Equipment. The form itself is the proof of compliance during a CMS or state survey.

Think of it this way: the test is what makes your facility safe. The form is what keeps you out of trouble during a survey.

What Must Be on a PCREE Testing Form

NFPA 99 does not specify an exact form format, but the standard requires documentation that demonstrates compliance with its testing requirements. Surveyors have developed clear expectations about what constitutes adequate documentation. A complete PCREE testing form must include all of the following:

Equipment Identification

Test Information

Measured Values

This is the technical core of the form. The technician must record actual measured values — not just pass/fail checkboxes — for each of the following:

TestNFPA 99 Limit (General Care)NFPA 99 Limit (Critical Care)
Chassis leakage current≤ 300 µA≤ 100 µA
Patient lead leakage (AC)≤ 100 µA≤ 10 µA (cardiac)
Ground wire resistance≤ 0.1 Ω≤ 0.1 Ω
Receptacle ground integrityPass/FailPass/Fail

The form must show the actual measured number, not just "pass." A form that reads "chassis leakage: OK" with no measurement is inadequate and can result in a citation.

Pass/Fail Determination

Each tested item must be clearly marked as passing or failing against the applicable NFPA 99 threshold. Equipment that fails must have a disposition noted — removed from service, repaired, or re-tested.

Technician Credentials and Signature

Surveyor red flag: Forms signed by an uncredentialed person, or forms with no credential listed at all, are a common citation trigger. CMS expects testing to be performed by someone with demonstrated biomedical or electrical safety competence. "Maintenance staff" without documented credentials does not satisfy this requirement.

CMS Does Not Publish a Standard Form

This surprises many administrators: CMS has no official PCREE testing form template. There is no PDF on CMS.gov that you download and hand to a vendor. What CMS requires is documentation that meets the substance of NFPA 99 — the specific format is left to the facility and its testing contractor.

In practice, this means:

Some facilities create their own internal tracking spreadsheet or binder system. That's fine — as long as the underlying test reports from the vendor contain all required data and are attached or on file.

How Long Must PCREE Testing Records Be Kept?

CMS requires a minimum of 6 years for most compliance documentation. Many state health departments impose longer periods — some require up to 10 years for Life Safety Code-related records. Check your state's specific regulations with your DOH or long-term care licensing body.

Best practice is to keep records in two formats:

During a survey, inspectors may ask to see records from the current year and prior years. Having organized, easily retrievable documentation is itself a signal of a well-run compliance program.

What a Surveyor Does With the Form

During a CMS Life Safety Code survey, the surveyor will typically:

  1. Ask to see your most recent PCREE testing records
  2. Select several pieces of equipment at random and cross-reference them against the testing log
  3. Verify that each record contains actual measured values (not just checkboxes)
  4. Check the technician's credentials
  5. Confirm the test date falls within the required interval
  6. Look for any failed items and verify they were removed or repaired

Common findings that result in citations: missing records for equipment in patient care areas, forms with no leakage measurements, tests performed outside the required interval, and credentials that cannot be verified.

Free: PCREE Inspection Checklist

50+ line items covering documentation, testing intervals, leakage limits, and what surveyors check. Download free — no spam.

Get the Free Checklist

Evaluating Your Vendor's Testing Form

If you already have a testing vendor, pull out their most recent report and run through this checklist:

If any of these are missing, that's a gap to address before your next survey. A quality vendor will produce a report that answers all of these without being asked — it's a basic indicator of whether you're working with someone who understands compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does CMS have an official PCREE testing form I can download?

No. CMS does not publish a standardized PCREE testing form. The requirement is for documentation that satisfies NFPA 99 — your testing vendor should provide this form as part of their service. Use the checklist above to verify your vendor's report is adequate.

Can we create our own PCREE testing form?

Yes — facilities can use their own form as long as it captures all required data elements. However, in practice, the technician performing the test will generate the report using their calibrated test equipment, so the form is usually theirs. Your role is to verify it's complete and file it properly.

How long must we keep PCREE testing records?

CMS requires a minimum of 6 years. Some states require longer — verify your state's specific requirement with your state health department or long-term care licensing authority.

What happens if we can't produce a testing form during a survey?

Missing documentation is treated the same as non-compliance. Even if testing was performed, the absence of records is cited as a deficiency. This is why organized record-keeping is as important as the testing itself.

We just switched testing vendors. Do we keep the old vendor's records?

Yes — prior records must be retained for the full required period regardless of which vendor produced them. Request copies from your former vendor if you don't already have them on file.

Next Steps

If you're building or auditing your PCREE documentation program, start with the free checklist below — it covers all documentation requirements alongside the physical testing checklist, so you can identify gaps before a surveyor does.

If you need a certified testing vendor to perform inspections and produce compliant documentation, use the quote form to get connected with a credentialed biomedical technician in your state.

↓ Download Free Checklist Get a Vendor Quote →

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